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Guide to selected species of:

Acadia National Park

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Red-bellied Woodpecker, male
credit: Ken Thomas

       
Tree-clinging Birds

Red-bellied Woodpecker  Melanerpes carolinus

Family: Woodpeckers, Picidae
Audio: Martyn Stewart, © Naturesound.org

Description  ADULT MALE Has finely barred black and white back and upper wings, white rump, and mainly pale grayish white underparts with dark chevrons on flanks. Crown, nape and lores are red. ADULT FEMALE Similar, but crown is grayish white with only limited amount of red on loral and supraloral area at base of upper mandible. JUVENILE Resembles adult, but nape is pale grayish orange.

Dimensions  Length: 10" (25 cm)

Habitat  Common in eastern North America and range seems to be expanding north and west. Found in a wide range of wooded habitats. Mainly resident but some movements among northern birds occur in response to harsh winter weather.

Observation Tips  Easy to see within range, and sometimes visits feeders in winter.

Range  New England, Great Lakes, Rocky Mountains, Texas, Eastern Canada, Plains, Florida, Southeast, Mid-Atlantic, Western Canada

Voice  Utters a soft, almost disyllabic, but actually slurred, chu-urrr, chu-urr, chu-urrÖ.

Discussion  Widespread and familiar ladder-backed woodpecker of woodland, parks, and gardens. Most striking feature is red on head (not on belly). Drums loudly. Sometimes caches food in crevices in bark. Sexes are dissimilar.

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