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Are Ringtails Cats? Raccoons?  Or Something Entirely Different?
Posted on Tuesday, June 26, 2012 by eNature
Ringtail
Ringtail
© Robert Body
White-nosed Coati
White-nosed Coati
© Dereck Ramsay

The Ringtail is a small ground-dwelling mammal found in the arid regions of the Western US and is known by a number of common names including Ring-tailed Cat, Civet Cat or Miner’s Cat.

The name confusion is easy to understand as the Ringtail looks like a cross between a house cat and a raccoon and displays some of the characteristics that make both species appealing to humans. 

It turns out, that despite all the cat references in the colloquial names given to it, the Ringtail is actually a member of the raccoon family.  Its cousin’s found in the US are the Common Raccoon and the White-nosed Coati.

It’s an active creature and can leap like a squirrel and use its sharp claws to climb walls like a spider. These acrobatic skills help the animal hunt. But since it emerges from its den only at night, few humans ever see the Ringtail at work. And perhaps that’s just as well.

Here’s why: First, the Ringtail ambushes its prey (anything from a toad to a rabbit is fair game). Then, using its forepaws, it pins the animal down and, like a furry Count Dracula, administers a deadly bite to the neck. The meal proper then commences, usually with the Ringtail devouring its victim’s head.

It’s not not a pretty sight for the queasy observer.  But as many of our commenters point out, while nature is almost always amazing to observe, it’s not always pretty.

Have you ever encountered a a ringtail?  Or another messy eater?  We always enjoy hearing our readers stories.

 

Learn more about the Ringtail in eNature's Field Guide »

The Ringtail's cousin the White-nosed Coati is also worth knowing »

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Comments

Several years ago while riding my motorcycle one night on a frontage road that parallels a highway east of Denver, I saw a ringtail scurry along the edge of the roadway and disappear into the brush along the edge of the road. At the time I had no idea what it was and so I did some research online and in a wildlife book and decided what I saw was in fact a ringtail. I had no idea they were here (in Denver or Colorado) but your article confirms my sighting. An interesting creature despite its less than appealing eating habits!

Posted by George on 7/3

In 1984 my family went on a raft trip down the Colorado River.  It was too hot for tents so we slept in sleeping bags (or just the liners) on pads placed on the sand.  The first night no one slept well and our 14 year old daughter awoke to something walking across her chest.  She did not scream or jump up, just watched it.  In the morning the guide identified the tracks on both sides of her sleeping pad as those of a ringtail.

Posted by Pat on 7/3

I came across a Ringtail at the bottom of the Grand Canyon, between the black and white bridges at dusk one hot evening. I actually knew what it was because of the prior research completed before departure. It actually startled me, as at first I only witnessed the tail as it quietly moved through low brush. A few minutes later I was able to glance the entire creature and correctly identify it as a Ringtail. Very unique animal! After reading above, I’m kinda glad I missed watching dinner time.

Posted by HSG on 7/3

Ringtails, like most small,lightfooted predators (think foxes), prefer night-dwelling rodents and reptiles and they chomp them down whole. They start at the head most times but they eat the whole critter since a head is mostly bone anyway. I ran across one many years ago in Mendocino County, California when we boys caught one in a live-trap and kept it in San Francisco for a month or two before we took it back and let it go. It never tamed much for us, but it ate just fine.

Posted by Gerald on 7/3

During a backpacking trip to Hellsgate near Payson AZ, I had arrived at the confluence of Tonto and Haigler creeks.As I was settling down near the fire I heard some rustling behind me where my backpack was leaning on a tree.There was the ringtail helping himself to whatever he could find in my snack pouch.I watched hime for a few minutes, marveling at the dexterity he displayed with his “hands”, then I asked hime politely to knock it off. I had to advance on him to get him to leave.

Posted by joseph on 7/4

My wife and I were driving up to the Devil’s Punchbowl (natural area and L.A. County park in Pearblossom/Valyermo CA. in the foothills on the north side of the San Gabriel Mtns above the extreme southwestern Mojave desert near Littlerock Creek) early one morning for a long day hile. As I was speeding along the old backroad a Ringtail came shooting out of the brush ahead of us from our right, running fast. We saw each other, both realized this encounter could end badly, and as I maneuvered left and slowed, he made a long sweeping circular turn on the roadway, back up where he flew out, never breaking from a fullspeed run. We were both glad the encounter ended well. I’d like to run into my bushy tailed friend again…so to speak. [8^}>

Posted by Drew 'Desert Mr.E.Man' Engman on 7/4

We were sitting out by the pool late at night, at our home in Tucson, AZ, and a ringtail walked along the fence only a few feet from where we were sitting. Neither of us knew what it was, but somehow I got the assignment of going to the library to figure it out.

Posted by Holly on 7/7

Holly, I’ve seen two comments you’ve posted today. I live in Tucson, AZ as well, and I have encountered Coatis wild. In the article, it mentions that Ring-tails and Coatis are related. I want people to know that Coatis, while similarly colored, are of a much stockier build and have a much larger head.

Posted by Hannah on 7/10

Hi Hannah,
That’s true! Coatis are huge compared to ringtails!  I’ve seen coatis in the wild, too, but never in town.  My house then was on Speedway near Wilmot, where I saw the ringtail.  The closest I’ve seen coatis are south side of Green Valley.  I’ve also spent a lot of time in the Rincons and never seen a coati. It seems their range stops before the city of Tucson. Do you agree?

Posted by Holly on 7/10
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